Essential of Risk Management
and Insurance
As its tide indicates, this
book covers the essentials of risk management and insurance. It evolved from the sixth
edition of Fundamentals of Risk and Insurance, an advanced-level general insurance text
that has been used by college and university students for more than nearly three decades.
Over the years, some users of Fundamentals of Risk and Insurance had asked for a briefer
version of the book, which admittedly tends to be somewhat encyclopedic. In response to
these requests, in 1995, we created a brief edition of Fundamentals by eliminating some of
the detail in the book that did not seem to us to be essential. The result was the first
edition of Essentials of Insurance. In this second edition, in response to the
recommendations of users, we have expanded the discussion of risk management, while
retaining the original emphasis on the insurance product and the use of insurance within
the risk management framework. To reflect the increased emphasis on risk management, we
have changed the tide to Essentials of Risk Management and Insurance. As this title
indicates, this second edition is about risk management and it is about insurance.
Although one can study risk management with little more than a passing reference to
insurance and while generations of students studied insurance before the concept of risk
management was introduced, we believe that it makes sense to combine the study of the two
fields, especially when the student is likely to take a single course that deals with the
risk financing problem. As an introduction to the subject, it is intended for students who
have had little or no prior education in risk management or insurance. It may serve as the
basis for more advanced texts for those students who intend to specialize in the field of
insurance, and at the same time it constitutes a compendium of the things an informed
citizen and consumer should know about the subject.
Why Study Risk Management and
Insurance?
The reasons for studying risk
management and insurance are varied. For some, the study is undertaken in preparation for
a career in the field. Others study to improve their knowledge of the subject to become
more knowledgeable consumers. The average individual will spend a significant percentage
of his or her disposable income on insurance over a lifetime, and one of the logical
reasons for studying insurance is to learn how it can be used in personal financial
planning. Still others study insurance as a part of the discipline of risk management, the
managerial function that aims at preserving the operating effectiveness of the
organization.
Finally, the study of risk
management and insurance is a fertile field for considering the subject of ethics in
business and in society. Indeed, the ubiquitous presence of ethical problems in the field
of insurance transactions raises an important question: Is ethics something to be studied
and learned, or is it something innate in the individual? Although practices within the
insurance industry provide one venue for exploring the subject of ethics, personal
insurance buying provides an even better one. Insurance buyers face ethical issues that
provide a personal backdrop for the examination of ethics in personal conduct. We have
attempted to provide a framework for exploring ethical issues in the Questions for
Discussion at the end of several chapters.
Organization of the book
The book is divided into
three major sections. In the first section, we examine the concept of risk, the nature of
the insurance device, and the principles of risk management. This section also provides an
overview of the insurance industry and the manner in which it operates.
The second section examines
the traditional fields of life and health insurance as Solutions to the risks connected
with theirs of-income. The Social Security system, workers compensation, and other social
insurarance coverages are discussed in this section to permit the student to integrate
the coverage under these programs planning income protection
The book is designed to fit a
One-semester or wo-quarter course. We have composed what we onsider to be a logical
sequence for the subject natter, but the book can be used flexibly. Sections Wo and Three
in particular may be taken in dif-irent order. In addition, several of the chapters in
ection One can be eliminated or deferred until - Sections Two and Three have been
discussed.
640 pages